What Every Gardener Needs to Know About Greenhouse Systems

With so many harmful elements that tend to destroy the environment these days, having your plants nurtured and developed within a remarkable structure. Known as the greenhouse, you can expect an all year-round supply of lush vegetations and flowering plants without worrying about the adverse effects of the pollution in the environment.

Indeed, cultivating plants in a greenhouse is one of the most remarkable structures and concept man has ever created. However, putting up and setting up a greenhouse is not an easy thing precisely because it entails a lot of factors that needs to be considered in order to provide the plants a healthier place to live.

With the 揷losed environment?of the greenhouse, it is a must for every gardener to provide the appropriate equipments that will answer to the different needs of the plants.

These equipments are classified into three systems, each having its own unique capability of nurturing the plants. These systems provide the benefits similar to what the outside environment can do.

Here are the three greenhouse systems:

1. Greenhouse lighting system

Light is an essential factor in plant propagation and development. Since we started to learn how plants make their own food back in grade school, it is worth noting that light will always be a part of a plant抯 survival.

Given that premise, it is substantial to note that a good lighting system is important in a particular greenhouse environment. Greenhouse lighting systems provide undoubted assistance to the development of the plants especially during the winter season.

The idea of the greenhouse lighting system is to remake summer抯 warmness, heat, and light through artificial methods and devices. In this way, the plants will be lured to continue on its production stage even if they should already be on their inactive phase.

Hence, it is interesting to note that with this innovative greenhouse lighting system, gardeners can actually look forward to a yearlong production in spite of the winter season.

2. Greenhouse watering system

Among the important factors that initiate plants production and growth, water comes close next to light. Without water, plants will die; there is no doubt about it. But where water seems inadequate to provide since the plants are confined in a close environment, the greenhouse water systems will do the job.

Greenhouse water systems do not necessarily pertains to the watering activity within the greenhouse environment. One of the main purposes of the greenhouse water system is to lessen the temperature inside to as much as 25?Fahrenheit.

This particular greenhouse system is, likewise, built to provide adequate water as well as fertilizer feed as possible. It specially designed to provide mechanical 搕rickle type?of irrigation and fertilizer feeding. It has a modifiable control system that will provide changeable flow of fertilizer and water 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.

3. Greenhouse Electrical System

This is the most important aspect of the greenhouse systems. Electricity is the utmost element that is needed to fuel all of those feasible devices such as temperature and humidity gauge, lighting fixtures, and other important devices that feeds on electricity.

This particular greenhouse system has an adjustable on and off button that regulates the flow of electricity within the area. It also has its won timer switch that automatically shuts off when no device is expected to use it.

One of the best things about the greenhouse electrical system is that it has 搇ow-voltage timers?and power line of electricity. In fact, the maximum amount of voltage for most electrical systems is 150 watts. This goes to show that the amount of energy that is being consumed is just enough to power all the devices needed inside the greenhouse but not too much that it will burn your expenses right at your fingertips.

Moreover, this greenhouse system is so easy to install. In fact, for small greenhouses, there are electrical systems that can be mounted even without the expert help of an electrician.

Indeed, these three greenhouse systems work together in order to answer the needs of the plants as far as their development is concerned. With all these greenhouse systems, putting up and maintaining a greenhouse is never hard enough to start with.

Given all that, coming up with your own greenhouse is as easy as 1-2-3 as long as you have these three reliable greenhouse systems at hand.

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All You Have to Know About Greenhouse Heaters

Temperature changes several times a day. And during the night, it could really drop to a low level that may not be healthy for plants. Thus, to keep the temperature at a suitable level for a successful plant growth, greenhouse heaters are needed. In choosing the right greenhouse heater, you must take into consideration not only the capability of having a good temperature during cold, winter nights, but also the costs to be incurred in installing and running it.

Kinds of Greenhouse Heaters

- Electric heaters. This kind of heater is most suitable for smaller greenhouse structures. Electric heaters can efficiently maintain specified temperature levels. These do not produce any fumes and there is no further need for ventilation when these heaters are being used.

- Gas heaters. Since these heaters are fuelled either by natural gas or bottled ones, they can be less efficient that the electric heaters. Their waste products due to combustion are discharged into the greenhouse and ventilation is required when they are in use. Also, these heaters should be placed in a safe location and need constant monitoring and replacement.

- Paraffin heaters. This kind of heaters is the most basic among the three. Paraffin heaters need constant refilling and wick-trimming. They also need fuel to run, thus, fumes are again discharged into the greenhouse and would need ventilation. However, paraffin heaters can reduce the risk of frost damage and act as emergency standby.

Heater Mounting

- Hanging. These heaters are mounted directly to the ceiling or hung from it. It is advantageous to use because of less floor space consumed. They should just be hung high enough as to not be an obstruction.

- Wall. This type of heaters is mounted directly to the wall and vent towards the outside of the greenhouse. No floor space is required but the area in front of them should be clear.

- Floor. This type is not mounted as they have their own stand and can be placed anywhere on the floor of the greenhouse. That is the disadvantage of this type because it occupies a lot of space.

Heater Combustion

- Open. This kind of heater uses air inside the greenhouse for combustion. As long as the air does not have contaminants in it, this will work just fine. Flammable liquids should not be placed near an open combustion heater, though, because its burner is not sealed.

- Separated. A gas heater uses this kind of combustion mechanism wherein it uses the air outside the greenhouse for combustion. Its burner is also sealed to trap all the air in from outside of the greenhouse. The exhaust pipe is run to the outside of the structure.

- Sealed. This kind is a lot similar to the separated combustion type. The burner is completely sealed inside and there is no access to air inside the building. Sealed combustion heaters use direct vent both for exhaust and intake.

Heater Vents

- Unvented. Being unvented heaters, combustion-produced gases are directly released to the heated area. Unvented heaters are only for temporary use because of the sensitivity of some plants.

- Gravity. The exhausted air from this type of heater should rise through the pipe and released outside, thus, the vents should be vertical. The air expelled must be replaced by outside air.

- Power. These power vented heaters have a blower that pushes air through the pipe and outside the structure. The vents may be arranged vertically or horizontally, and the vent pipes are smaller making it more efficient.

- Direct. This kind of venting is special to sealed combustion types. It has only one vent pipe with both the inlet and exhaust; one pipe is inside the other. The amount of air that leaves the pipe is the same amount that it pulls as intake. There is no additional air outside needed to replace the expelled air.

Another thing to consider in a greenhouse heater is its output range or the measure of the heat output. You can ask your nearby greenhouse store to check out your needed output range based on the area of your greenhouse and other factors. There are also web sites that can do the computation for you.

There are definitely several kinds of greenhouse heaters to choose from. For you to decide on which one to purchase, it is best to first do an assessment of your current greenhouse structure and its needs. You can also ask advice from experts in building and maintaining greenhouses for better results.

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